But if you examine hundreds of failures, certain specific reasons for why job boards fail become prevalent. For example:
- The founders didn’t understand job boards: This is more common that you would imagine. The founders have come from outside of the industry, and often plan to ‘revolutionize’ hiring. Once in a blue moon, they do. More often, they either learn very quickly why things are done a certain way – or they go out of business.
- The founders lacked adequate capital: As any of my startup clients will tell you, I have found that it takes at least 12 months or more for a job board launch to become profitable. If you’re starting up your job board and run out of capital in month 3, well…you may end up shutting it down – no matter how popular it was with candidates.
- The founders didn’t understand their candidates: If I was to wake up tomorrow and decide to start a job board aimed at mechanical engineers, I would have to find a mechanical engineer (or maybe a bunch of them!) to help me understand how they work and think about their careers. I am not a mechanical engineer, of course, so to pretend that I know how mechanical engineers think about finding work would be a stretch! Unfortunately, some founders think they can pick a niche and launch their site without understanding their candidates. Nope! Doesn’t work that way. Instead, it’s another way that job boards fail!
- The founders didn’t understand their employers: Like the previous problem, this is a case of what I would call ‘founder arrogance’. The founders believe that they know how employers behave for their specific niche – in fact, they believe this so strongly that they never bother to verify it! It doesn’t take much time to chat with a half dozen employers and discover what their pain points are. In fact, it often provides you with ideas for additional services that you can offer them.
- The founders lacked focus: If I only had a dollar for every founder who has said to me, “I’m going to build the next Indeed!” – I might have enough for some new tires! Focus is important in business – you must have a willingness to focus on specific candidates and employers. If you focus on everyone, you will probably satisfy no one. You may have a broad focus – hourly workers – or you may have a narrow focus – agricultural tile manufacturers. But focus will help you understand your candidates and employers – which, as you’ve seen already, is pretty important for success. Ignore focus – and you quickly learn how job boards fail.
Please note that none of these involved the type of software platform you use, the site’s name, the go-to-market strategy, or who you know. Those factors can be important – but the above are fundamental to your success as a start up. The reasons above will determine if you have a chance of success. They certainly don’t guarantee success – but they increase the likelihood that your start up will succeed. Understanding why job boards fail is a good place to start – and a good way to ensure that your business is set up for success.
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